CVE-2026-40421 Microsoft Word Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Medium 4.3 Published Updated

An unauthorized attacker can disclose local information via accessible files or directories in Microsoft Word, requiring a patch.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-40421?

CVE-2026-40421 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Microsoft 365 Apps, published on 12 May 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Files or directories accessible to external parties in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Weakness: CWE-73

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-40421?

It affects 4 products.

Products include Microsoft 365 Apps, Microsoft Office, Microsoft Office Long Term Servicing Channel, Microsoft Word.

How do I fix CVE-2026-40421?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-40421 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2026-40421 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-40421 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Microsoft 365 Apps vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-m493-43x7-h3mj.

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