CVE-2026-40884 goshs: Empty-username SFTP password authentication bypass in goshs

Critical 9.8 Published Updated

An unauthenticated attacker can bypass SFTP password authentication in goshs when configured with an empty username, allowing unauthorized file access.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-40884?

CVE-2026-40884 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in patrickhener goshs, published on 21 Apr 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

goshs is a SimpleHTTPServer written in Go. Prior to 2.0.0-beta.6, goshs contains an SFTP authentication bypass when the documented empty-username basic-auth syntax is used. If the server is started with -b ':pass' together with -sftp, goshs accepts that configuration but does not install any SFTP password handler. As a result, an unauthenticated network attacker can connect to the SFTP service and access files without a password. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.0.0-beta.6.

Weakness: CWE-306

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-40884?

6 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/patrickhener/goshs and github.com/patrickhener/goshs/v2. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
github.com/patrickhener/goshs GoAll versionsNone
github.com/patrickhener/goshs GoAll versions to 1.1.4None
github.com/patrickhener/goshs GoAll versions to 1.1.4None
github.com/patrickhener/goshs/v2 GoAll versions2.0.0
github.com/patrickhener/goshs/v2 GoAll versions2.0.0
github.com/patrickhener/goshs/v2 GoAll versions2.0.0

Products include Goshs Goshs.

How do I fix CVE-2026-40884?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Upgrade, and rotate credentials and sessions that may have been exposed. More about Authentication bypass.

Is CVE-2026-40884 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-40884 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-c29w-qq4m-2gcv, GO-2026-5303.

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