CVE-2026-40886 Argo Workflows: Unchecked annotation parsing in pod informer crashes Argo Workflows controller

High 7.7 Published Updated

Attackers can crash the Argo Workflows controller by submitting pods with malformed annotations, causing a persistent crash loop that halts all workflow processing.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-40886?

CVE-2026-40886 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in argoproj argo-workflows, published on 23 Apr 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Argo Workflows is an open source container-native workflow engine for orchestrating parallel jobs on Kubernetes. From 3.6.5 to 4.0.4, an unchecked array index in the pod informer's podGCFromPod() function causes a controller-wide panic when a workflow pod carries a malformed workflows.argoproj.io/pod-gc-strategy annotation. Because the panic occurs inside an informer goroutine (outside the controller's recover() scope), it crashes the entire controller process. The poisoned pod persists across restarts, causing a crash loop that halts all workflow processing until the pod is manually deleted. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.0.5 and 3.7.14.

Weakness: CWE-1285, CWE-129

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-40886?

12 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v3, argo-workflows and github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v3 GoFrom 3.6.5None
github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v3 GoFrom 3.6.5 to 3.6.19None
github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v3 GoFrom 3.6.5 to 3.6.19None
github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v3 GoFrom 3.7.03.7.14
github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v3 GoFrom 3.7.03.7.14
github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v3 GoFrom 3.7.03.7.14
6 more packages
argo-workflows BitnamiFrom 3.6.53.7.14, 4.0.5
github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows GoAll versionsNone
github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v2 GoAll versionsNone
github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v4 GoFrom 4.0.04.0.5
github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v4 GoFrom 4.0.04.0.5
github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v4 GoFrom 4.0.04.0.5

Products include Argoproj Argo Workflows.

How do I fix CVE-2026-40886?

Upgrade github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v3 to 3.7.14 or later.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-40886 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-40886 exists.

Sources

Also known as BIT-argo-workflows-2026-40886, ECHO-4230-0b6b-1c14, GHSA-5jv8-h7qh-rf5p, GO-2026-5148, MINI-4756-cp55-mj5m, MINI-4p7p-95jq-xm6c and 6 more.

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