CVE-2026-40974 Spring Boot's Cassandra SSL auto-configuration disables TLS hostname verification

Medium 5.0 Published Updated

Spring Boot fails to verify hostnames in Cassandra SSL connections, allowing man-in-the-middle attacks when SSL is enabled.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-40974?

CVE-2026-40974 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Spring Boot, published on 27 Apr 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Spring Boot's Cassandra auto-configuration does not perform hostname verification when establishing an SSL connection to Cassandra.

Affected: Spring Boot 4.0.0–4.0.5 (fix 4.0.6), 3.5.0–3.5.13 (fix 3.5.14), 3.4.0–3.4.15 (fix 3.4.16), 3.3.0–3.3.18 (fix 3.3.19), 2.7.0–2.7.32 (fix 2.7.33); Cassandra SSL auto-configuration. Versions that are no longer supported are also affected per vendor advisory.

Weakness: CWE-295

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-40974?

10 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-cassandra. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-cassandra MavenAll versions to 2.7.32None
org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-cassandra MavenAll versions to 2.7.32None
org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-cassandra MavenFrom 3.3.0 to 3.3.18None
org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-cassandra MavenFrom 3.3.0 to 3.3.18None
org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-cassandra MavenFrom 3.4.0 to 3.4.15None
org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-cassandra MavenFrom 3.4.0 to 3.4.15None
4 more packages
org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-cassandra MavenFrom 3.5.03.5.14
org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-cassandra MavenFrom 3.5.03.5.14
org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-cassandra MavenFrom 4.0.04.0.6
org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-cassandra MavenFrom 4.0.04.0.6

Products include Vmware Spring Boot.

How do I fix CVE-2026-40974?

Upgrade org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-cassandra to a fixed version for your release line: 3.5.14 or 4.0.6.

Is CVE-2026-40974 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-40974 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as CLSA-2026-1780361412, CLSA-2026-1781484853, CLSA-2026-1783040468, CLSA-2026-1784596267, GHSA-mqvw-jfmh-93qq.

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