CVE-2026-40976 Spring Boot's default security filter chain has no authorization rule with Actuator but without Health

Critical 9.1 Published Updated

Attackers can access all endpoints in specific Spring Boot configurations lacking custom security, leading to unauthorized data exposure or modification.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-40976?

CVE-2026-40976 is a critical missing authorization vulnerability in Spring Boot, published on 27 Apr 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In certain circumstances, Spring Boot's default web security is ineffective allowing unauthorized access to all endpoints. For an application to be vulnerable, it must: be a servlet-based web application; have no Spring Security configuration of its own and rely on the default web security filter chain; depend on spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure; not depend on spring-boot-health. If any of the above does not apply, the application is not vulnerable.

Affected: Spring Boot 4.0.0–4.0.5; upgrade to 4.0.6 or later per vendor advisory.

Weakness: CWE-305, CWE-862

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-40976?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.springframework.boot:spring-boot. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
org.springframework.boot:spring-boot MavenFrom 4.0.04.0.6
org.springframework.boot:spring-boot MavenFrom 4.0.04.0.6

Products include Vmware Spring Boot.

How do I fix CVE-2026-40976?

Upgrade org.springframework.boot:spring-boot to 4.0.6 or later.

Upgrade, and check permissions on every request on the server, not only in the interface. More about Missing authorization.

Is CVE-2026-40976 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-40976 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Public exploit code: 1 proofs of concept on GitHub.

Sources

Also known as CLEANSTART-2026-KC47770, CLEANSTART-2026-UJ95320, GHSA-8v8j-3hxp-93wr, MINI-235v-2h4r-f866, ROOT-APP-MAVEN-CVE-2026-40976.

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