CVE-2026-40977 Spring Boot's PID file write follows symlinks at predictable default path

Medium 4.7 Published Updated

A local attacker can corrupt a file on the host via symlink attacks when ApplicationPidFileWriter is enabled.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
An administrator
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-40977?

CVE-2026-40977 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in Spring Boot, published on 27 Apr 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

When an application is configured to use `ApplicationPidFileWriter`, a local attacker with write access to the PID file's location can corrupt one file on the host each time the application is started.

Affected: Spring Boot 4.0.0–4.0.5 (fix 4.0.6), 3.5.0–3.5.13 (fix 3.5.14), 3.4.0–3.4.15 (fix 3.4.16), 3.3.0–3.3.18 (fix 3.3.19), 2.7.0–2.7.32 (fix 2.7.33); PID file / symlink behavior (`ApplicationPidFileWriter`). Versions that are no longer supported are also affected per vendor advisory.

Weakness: CWE-59

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-40977?

10 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-cassandra. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-cassandra MavenAll versions to 2.7.32None
org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-cassandra MavenAll versions to 2.7.32None
org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-cassandra MavenFrom 3.3.0 to 3.3.18None
org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-cassandra MavenFrom 3.3.0 to 3.3.18None
org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-cassandra MavenFrom 3.4.0 to 3.4.15None
org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-cassandra MavenFrom 3.4.0 to 3.4.15None
4 more packages
org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-cassandra MavenFrom 3.5.03.5.14
org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-cassandra MavenFrom 3.5.03.5.14
org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-cassandra MavenFrom 4.0.04.0.6
org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-cassandra MavenFrom 4.0.04.0.6

Products include Vmware Spring Boot.

How do I fix CVE-2026-40977?

Upgrade org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-cassandra to a fixed version for your release line: 3.5.14 or 4.0.6.

Upgrade, and resolve every user-supplied path against an allowed base folder before opening it. More about Path traversal.

Is CVE-2026-40977 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-40977 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-5368-6h4h-gr29.

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