CVE-2026-41239 DOMPurify has a SAFE_FOR_TEMPLATES bypass in RETURN_DOM mode

Medium 6.8 Published Updated

DOMPurify fails to strip template expressions in RETURN_DOM mode, allowing XSS attacks in applications using template-evaluating frameworks like Vue 2.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-41239?

CVE-2026-41239 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in cure53 DOMPurify, published on 23 Apr 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

DOMPurify is a DOM-only cross-site scripting sanitizer for HTML, MathML, and SVG. Starting in version 1.0.10 and prior to version 3.4.0, `SAFE_FOR_TEMPLATES` strips `{{...}}` expressions from untrusted HTML. This works in string mode but not with `RETURN_DOM` or `RETURN_DOM_FRAGMENT`, allowing XSS via template-evaluating frameworks like Vue 2. Version 3.4.0 patches the issue.

Weakness: CWE-79, CWE-1289

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-41239?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including dompurify.

PackageAffectedFixed in
dompurify npmFrom 1.0.103.4.0
dompurify npmFrom 1.0.103.4.0

How do I fix CVE-2026-41239?

Upgrade dompurify to 3.4.0 or later.

Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.

Is CVE-2026-41239 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-41239 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as CLEANSTART-2026-EP14815, CLEANSTART-2026-JJ46339, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-41239, ECHO-89aa-7e3b-59e1, GHSA-crv5-9vww-q3g8, MINI-2vfm-vhq6-pvrj and 12 more.

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