CVE-2026-41327 Dgraph: Pre-Auth Full Database Exfiltration via DQL Injection in Upsert Condition Field

Critical 9.1 Published Updated

Unauthenticated attackers can exfiltrate all database data via DQL injection in the upsert condition field when ACL is disabled.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-41327?

CVE-2026-41327 is a critical code injection vulnerability in dgraph-io dgraph, published on 24 Apr 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Dgraph is an open source distributed GraphQL database. Prior to 25.3.3, a vulnerability has been found in Dgraph that gives an unauthenticated attacker full read access to every piece of data in the database. This affects Dgraph's default configuration where ACL is not enabled. The attack is a single HTTP POST to /mutate?commitNow=true containing a crafted cond field in an upsert mutation. The cond value is concatenated directly into a DQL query string via strings.Builder.WriteString after only a cosmetic strings.Replace transformation. No escaping, parameterization, or structural validation is applied. An attacker injects an additional DQL query block into the cond string, which the DQL parser accepts as a syntactically valid named query block. The injected query executes server-side and its results are returned in the HTTP response. This vulnerability is fixed in 25.3.3.

Weakness: CWE-943

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-41327?

9 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/dgraph-io/dgraph, github.com/dgraph-io/dgraph/v24 and github.com/dgraph-io/dgraph/v25. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
github.com/dgraph-io/dgraph GoAll versionsNone
github.com/dgraph-io/dgraph GoAll versions to 1.2.8None
github.com/dgraph-io/dgraph GoAll versions to 1.2.8None
github.com/dgraph-io/dgraph/v24 GoAll versions to 24.1.8None
github.com/dgraph-io/dgraph/v24 GoAll versions to 24.1.8None
github.com/dgraph-io/dgraph/v25 GoAll versions25.3.3
3 more packages
github.com/dgraph-io/dgraph/v25 GoAll versions25.3.3
github.com/dgraph-io/dgraph/v25 GoAll versions25.3.3
github.com/hypermodeinc/dgraph/v24 GoAll versions24.1.8

Products include Dgraph Dgraph.

How do I fix CVE-2026-41327?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Upgrade, and never evaluate templates, expressions or code built from user input. More about Code injection.

Is CVE-2026-41327 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-41327 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-mrxx-39g5-ph77, GO-2026-5516.

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