CVE-2026-41489 Pi-hole: Local privilege escalation via config-controlled path in root-executed service hooks

High 8.8 Published Updated

Local attackers with pihole privileges can escalate to root by manipulating config-controlled paths in root-executed service hooks to overwrite sensitive files.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-41489?

CVE-2026-41489 is a high-severity vulnerability in pi-hole, published on 11 May 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Pi-hole is a DNS sinkhole that protects devices from unwanted content without installing any client-side software. From 6.0 to before Core 6.4.2 and FTL 6.6.1, two shell scripts executed as root by systemd (pihole-FTL-prestart.sh and pihole-FTL-poststop.sh) read the files.pid path from this config without validation and use it in privileged file operations (install and rm -f). By writing an arbitrary path into files.pid, an attacker with pihole privilege can cause root to delete and then recreate any file on the system outside the ProtectSystem=full-restricted directories, gaining write access to it. On a default Pi-hole installation this yields local privilege escalation to root via SSH authorized keys manipulation. If /root/.ssh/authorized_keys does not exist (default on fresh installs), only ExecStartPre is required. If the file exists, ExecStopPost deletes it first, and the same restart triggers both hooks in sequence. This vulnerability is fixed in Core 6.4.2 and FTL 6.6.1.

Weakness: CWE-732, CWE-269, CWE-15

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-41489?

How do I fix CVE-2026-41489?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-41489 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2026-41489 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-41489 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-6w8x-p785-6pm4.

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