CVE-2026-41674 xmldom: XML injection through unvalidated DocumentType serialization

High 8.7 Published Updated

Attackers can inject malicious XML markup via unvalidated DocumentType fields, potentially leading to code execution or data disclosure.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-41674?

CVE-2026-41674 is a high-severity vulnerability in xmldom, published on 7 May 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) `DOMParser` and `XMLSerializer` module. In @xmldom/xmldom prior to versions 0.9.10 and 0.8.13 and xmldom version 0.6.0 and prior, the package serializes DocumentType node fields (internalSubset, publicId, systemId) verbatim without any escaping or validation. When these fields are set programmatically to attacker-controlled strings, XMLSerializer.serializeToString can produce output where the DOCTYPE declaration is terminated early and arbitrary markup appears outside it. This issue has been patched in versions @xmldom/xmldom versions 0.9.10 and 0.8.13.

Weakness: CWE-91

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-41674?

6 open source packages ship an affected version, including @xmldom/xmldom and xmldom.

PackageAffectedFixed in
@xmldom/xmldom npmAll versions0.8.13
@xmldom/xmldom npmAll versions0.8.13
@xmldom/xmldom npmFrom 0.9.00.9.10
@xmldom/xmldom npmFrom 0.9.00.9.10
xmldom npmAll versions to 0.6.0None
xmldom npmAll versions to 0.6.0None

How do I fix CVE-2026-41674?

Upgrade @xmldom/xmldom to a fixed version for your release line: 0.8.13 or 0.9.10.

Is CVE-2026-41674 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-41674 exists.

Sources

Also known as CLEANSTART-2026-IV72379, CLEANSTART-2026-RM47121, CLSA-2026-1778114663, CLSA-2026-1786447648, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-41674, ECHO-6fce-c060-e9b9 and 7 more.

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