CVE-2026-41880 OS Command Injection in R-SOFT DMS
Authenticated attackers can execute OS commands as root via unsanitized file paths in the OCR module of R-SOFT DMS.
- Exploited in the wild
- Not known
- Login needed
- Any signed-in user
- Attackable
- Over the internet
- Victim action needed
- Not needed
- Fix
- None listed
What is CVE-2026-41880?
CVE-2026-41880 is a critical command injection vulnerability in R-SOFT SERWIS DMS, published on 10 Jul 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.
Official description
R-SOFT DMS is vulnerable to OS Command Injection in the Optical Character Recognition (OCR) module. Multiple command execution functions accept user-controllable file paths without proper sanitization before passing them to the system shell via SSH. In current infrastructure the URL encoding neutralizes the injection during the standard web upload flow. An authenticated attacker who is able to trigger the OCR functionality for the uploaded file can execute OS commands within the context of a root user.
This issue was fixed in version v3.19-2862 and v3.17-2580.
Weakness: CWE-78
Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-41880?
How do I fix CVE-2026-41880?
No fix has been published for CVE-2026-41880 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.
Upgrade, and pass arguments to programs as a list instead of through a shell. More about Command injection.
Is CVE-2026-41880 being exploited?
There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-41880 in the wild and no public exploit code.
Sources
Also known as GHSA-p8q4-pvx5-wjx2.