{"answers":{"affected":"2 open source packages ship an affected version, including openlearnx. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-41900 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade openlearnx to 2.0.3 or later.","what":"CVE-2026-41900 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in th30d4y OpenLearnX, published on 8 May 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2026-41900 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2026-41900 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in th30d4y OpenLearnX, published on 8 May 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-41900 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- openlearnx (npm): affected all versions; fixed in 2.0.3\n- openlearnx (npm): affected all versions; fixed in 2.0.3\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-41900/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-41900/index.md)","id":"CVE-2026-41900","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-41900/index.md","name":"CVE-2026-41900","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-8h25-q488-4hxw"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"OpenLearnX platform","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Attackers can escape the Python sandbox to execute arbitrary commands remotely on OpenLearnX deployments.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"code_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"GitHub_M","cpe":[{"product":"openlearnx","vendor":"th30d4y"}],"cvss":{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-94","name":"Improper Control of Generation of Code"},{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"},{"id":"CWE-693","name":"Protection Mechanism Failure"},{"id":"CWE-284","name":"Improper Access Control"},{"id":"CWE-250","name":"Execution with Unnecessary Privileges"}],"description":"OpenLearnX is an open-source, decentralized learning and assessment platform. Prior to version 2.0.3, a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability was identified in the OpenLearnX code execution environment, allowing sandbox escape and arbitrary command execution. This issue has been patched in version 2.0.3.","ecosystems":["npm"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":"2026-05-06","github_poc":1,"max_poc_stars":2,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2026-05-06T19:07:47Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/Christbowel/CVE-2026-41900-POC","stars":2,"title":"OpenLearnX Unauthenticated RCE"}],"tier":"poc_unverified"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"OpenLearnX has Critical Remote Code Execution Through Python Sandbox Escape via Code Execution Environment","id":"CVE-2026-41900","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"npm","product":null,"products":[],"type":"code_injection","year":"2026"},"n_packages":2,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"Thymeleaf: Improper recognition of unauthorized syntax patterns in sandboxed Thymeleaf expressions","id":"CVE-2026-41901"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"npm","fixed":["2.0.3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openlearnx","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-8h25-q488-4hxw"},{"ecosystem":"npm","fixed":["2.0.3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openlearnx","purl":"pkg:npm/openlearnx","source":"GHSA-8h25-q488-4hxw"}],"prev":{"headline":"Coolify unauthenticated feedback endpoint allows Discord webhook abuse","id":"CVE-2026-41899"},"products":["OpenLearnX"],"published":"2026-05-08","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0","name":"PoC-in-GitHub"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-05-08","vendors":["th30d4y"]},"summary":"Attackers can escape the Python sandbox to execute arbitrary commands remotely on OpenLearnX deployments.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-41900/"}