CVE-2026-42038 Axios: no_proxy bypass via IP alias allows SSRF

Medium 6.8 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass no_proxy settings to route internal requests through a proxy, potentially exposing internal services.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-42038?

CVE-2026-42038 is a medium-severity server-side request forgery vulnerability in axios, published on 24 Apr 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. Prior to 1.15.1 and 0.31.1, he fix for no_proxy hostname normalization bypass is incomplete. When no_proxy=localhost is set, requests to 127.0.0.1 and [::1] still route through the proxy instead of bypassing it. The shouldBypassProxy() function does pure string matching — it does not resolve IP aliases or loopback equivalents. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.15.1 and 0.31.1.

Weakness: CWE-918

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-42038?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including axios. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
axios npmAll versions0.31.1
axios npmAll versions0.31.1
axios npmFrom 1.0.01.15.1
axios npmFrom 1.0.01.15.1

Products include Axios Axios.

How do I fix CVE-2026-42038?

Upgrade axios to a fixed version for your release line: 0.31.1 or 1.15.1.

Upgrade, and send outbound requests through an allow-list that blocks internal addresses. More about Server-side request forgery.

Is CVE-2026-42038 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-42038 exists.

Sources

Also known as CLEANSTART-2026-CD05163, CLEANSTART-2026-WH80314, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42038, ECHO-ea2b-879b-b2dd, GHSA-m7pr-hjqh-92cm, MINI-2223-898r-m23v and 20 more.

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