CVE-2026-42216 OpenEXR: Out-of-bounds read in `IDManifest::init()` during prefix expansion

High 8.8 Published Updated

An out-of-bounds read in OpenEXR allows attackers to cause denial of service or disclose memory contents via crafted image files.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-42216?

CVE-2026-42216 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Openexr Openexr, published on 7 May 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

OpenEXR provides the specification and reference implementation of the EXR file format, an image storage format for the motion picture industry. From versions 3.0.0 to before 3.2.9, 3.3.0 to before 3.3.11, and 3.4.0 to before 3.4.11, IDManifest::init() reconstructs strings from a prefix-compressed representation. If the previous string is longer than 255 bytes, the next string is expected to begin with a 2-byte prefix length. The code reads stringList[i][0] and stringList[i][1] without checking that the current string has at least two bytes. This issue has been patched in versions 3.2.9, 3.3.11, and 3.4.11.

Weakness: CWE-130, CWE-125

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-42216?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Openexr Openexr.

How do I fix CVE-2026-42216?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-42216 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-42216 exists.

All Openexr Openexr vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BELL-CVE-2026-42216, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42216, ECHO-7ba5-1829-1400, GHSA-65j8-95g9-jgj4, JLSEC-2026-810, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2026-42216 and 3 more.

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