CVE-2026-42462 Fedify has an LD-Signature Bypass via JSON-LD Named-Graph Restructuring

High 7.0 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass LD-Signature verification in Fedify by restructuring JSON-LD documents, allowing them to alter signed activities.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-42462?

CVE-2026-42462 is a high-severity vulnerability in fedify-dev fedify, published on 10 Jun 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Fedify is a TypeScript library for building federated server apps powered by ActivityPub. Prior to versions 1.9.11, 1.10.10, 2.0.18, 2.1.14, and 2.2.3, an attacker can make use of JSON-LD features to restructure a JSON-LD document that would change how Fedify interprets it without changing its Linked Data Signature, allowing them to alter a third-party signed activity they have received. Versions 1.9.11, 1.10.10, 2.0.18, 2.1.14, and 2.2.3 fix the issue.

Weakness: CWE-180, CWE-436, CWE-347, CWE-1289

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-42462?

10 open source packages ship an affected version, including @fedify/fedify.

PackageAffectedFixed in
@fedify/fedify npmAll versions1.9.11
@fedify/fedify npmAll versions1.9.11
@fedify/fedify npmFrom 1.10.01.10.10
@fedify/fedify npmFrom 1.10.01.10.10
@fedify/fedify npmFrom 2.0.02.0.18
@fedify/fedify npmFrom 2.0.02.0.18
4 more packages
@fedify/fedify npmFrom 2.1.02.1.14
@fedify/fedify npmFrom 2.1.02.1.14
@fedify/fedify npmFrom 2.2.02.2.3
@fedify/fedify npmFrom 2.2.02.2.3

How do I fix CVE-2026-42462?

Upgrade @fedify/fedify to a fixed version for your release line: 1.9.11, 1.10.10, 2.0.18 or 2.1.14.

Is CVE-2026-42462 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-42462 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-9rfg-v8g9-9367.

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