CVE-2026-42484 Memory corruption in n/a

Critical 9.8 Published Updated

A heap-based buffer overflow in hashcat allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service via crafted PKZIP hash files.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-42484?

CVE-2026-42484 is a critical memory corruption vulnerability in n/a, published on 1 May 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A heap-based buffer overflow in hex_to_binary in the PKZIP hash parser in hashcat v7.1.2 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted PKZIP hash file. The issue affects modules 17200, 17210, 17220, 17225, and 17230. When data_type_enum<=1, attacker-controlled hex data from a user-supplied hash string is decoded into a fixed-size buffer without proper input-length validation.

Weakness: CWE-787

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-42484?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Hashcat Hashcat.

How do I fix CVE-2026-42484?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-42484 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-42484 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-42484 exists.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42484, GHSA-v498-cj6g-8848, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-42484.

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