CVE-2026-42496 Path traversal in Archive::Tar

Critical 9.1 Published Updated

Attackers can extract symlinks pointing outside the target directory, allowing arbitrary file read or write operations via subsequent file access.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-42496?

CVE-2026-42496 is a critical path traversal vulnerability in BINGOS Archive::Tar, published on 26 May 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Archive::Tar versions before 3.08 for Perl extract symlinks with attacker controlled targets outside the extraction directory.

_make_special_file() passes the tar header's linkname to symlink() without validating it against absolute paths or .. segments. The secure-extract mode check that guards regular file extraction does not cover the symlink target.

A subsequent open through the extracted name reads or writes the attacker chosen path.

Weakness: CWE-22, CWE-59

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-42496?

It affects 1 product.

Linux distribution packages (9)
perl-Archive-Tar AlmaLinux:10All versions3.02-512.el10_2.1
perl-Archive-Tar AlmaLinux:8All versions2.30-2.el8_10
perl-Archive-Tar AlmaLinux:9All versions2.38-6.el9_8.1
perl-Archive-Tar Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2All versions0:3.02-512.el10_2.1
perl-Archive-Tar Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseosAll versions0:2.30-2.el8_10
perl-Archive-Tar Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamAll versions0:2.38-6.el9_8.1
perl-Archive-Tar Rocky Linux:10All versions0:3.02-512.el10_2.1
perl-Archive-Tar Rocky Linux:8All versions0:2.30-2.el8_10
perl-Archive-Tar Rocky Linux:9All versions0:2.38-6.el9_8.1

Products include Archive\ \.

How do I fix CVE-2026-42496?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Upgrade, and resolve every user-supplied path against an allowed base folder before opening it. More about Path traversal.

Is CVE-2026-42496 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-42496 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as ALSA-2026:30852, ALSA-2026:30856, ALSA-2026:30857, AZL-89133, BELL-CVE-2026-42496, CLSA-2026-1783078093 and 13 more.

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