CVE-2026-4258 sjcl is missing point-on-curve validation in sjcl.ecc.basicKey.publicKey

High 8.7 Published Updated

An attacker can recover a victim's ECDH private key by sending crafted off-curve public keys due to missing point-on-curve validation in the sjcl library.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-4258?

CVE-2026-4258 is a high-severity vulnerability in org.webjars.npm:sjcl, published on 17 Mar 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Versions of the package sjcl before 1.0.9 are vulnerable to Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature due to missing point-on-curve validation in sjcl.ecc.basicKey.publicKey(). An attacker can recover a victim's ECDH private key by sending crafted off-curve public keys and observing ECDH outputs. The dhJavaEc() function directly returns the raw x-coordinate of the scalar multiplication result (no hashing), providing a plaintext oracle without requiring any decryption feedback.

Weakness: CWE-325, CWE-347

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-4258?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including sjcl. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
sjcl npmAll versions1.0.9
sjcl npmAll versions1.0.9

Products include Bitwiseshiftleft Stanford Javascript Crypto Library.

How do I fix CVE-2026-4258?

Upgrade sjcl to 1.0.9 or later.

Is CVE-2026-4258 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-4258 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-2w8x-224x-785m.

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