CVE-2026-42804 Memory corruption in BHI360 SensorAPI (C-Library)

High 7.6 Published Updated

A stack-based buffer overflow in the Bosch BHI360 SensorAPI allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service via crafted debug frames.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-42804?

CVE-2026-42804 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Bosch Sensortec BHI360_SensorAPI (C-Library), published on 10 Sep 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Bosch Sensortec BHI360 SensorAPI(C-Library) in versions up to and including commit d6b200416a. The vulnerability is located within the FIFO parsing and debug logging subsystem inside the function bhi360_parse_debug_message() in bhi360_parse.c (lines 1852-1875). The parser trusts the first payload byte of a debug frame as the message length (msg_length) and copies that many bytes into a fixed-size 17-byte stack buffer (debug_msg) via memcpy without performing any bounds checking. A locally or physically positioned attacker (e.g., via a malicious sensor, counterfeit hardware module, or a Man-in-the-Middle on the communication bus) can exploit this vulnerability by injecting a crafted debug frame with a length byte exceeding 16. This corrupts adjacent stack data, including the saved return address. Furthermore, because the overflowed buffer is subsequently passed to a printf-style logging sink, the attacker can supply format string specifiers (e.g., %n) to execute arbitrary code on the host microcontroller/SoC or cause a reliable system crash (Denial of Service).

Weakness: CWE-121

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-42804?

How do I fix CVE-2026-42804?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-42804 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-42804 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-42804 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-6jqh-27cv-xqr6.

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