CVE-2026-42882 oxyno-zeta/s3-proxy: Security Issues in Resource Path Matching

Critical 9.4 Published Updated

Unauthenticated attackers can bypass authentication to read, write, or delete S3 objects due to path matching inconsistencies.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-42882?

CVE-2026-42882 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in oxyno-zeta s3-proxy, published on 11 May 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

oxyno-zeta/s3-proxy is an aws s3 proxy written in go. Prior to 5.0.0, s3-proxy contains an authentication bypass caused by inconsistent URL path interpretation between the authentication middleware and the bucket handler. The authentication middleware evaluates resource path patterns against the percent-encoded request URI (r.URL.RequestURI()), while the bucket handler constructs S3 object keys from the decoded path (r.URL.Path). This mismatch, combined with the glob library being invoked without a path separator (causing * to match across / boundaries), allows unauthenticated attackers to write to, read from, or delete objects in protected S3 namespaces. Exploitation is possible via three techniques: (1) using * patterns that match across path separators to reach protected routes via path traversal (e.g., /open/foo/drafts/../restricted/), (2) using percent-encoded slashes (%2F) to collapse multiple path segments into a single token at the auth layer while the decoded form resolves to a protected namespace at the storage layer, and (3) using dot-dot segments (../) under ** prefix patterns, where the raw path matches an open route while Go's URL parser resolves the traversal to a protected path before the bucket handler runs. An unauthenticated attacker with network access can perform unauthorized PUT, GET, or DELETE operations on objects in authentication-protected S3 namespaces. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.0.0.

Weakness: CWE-863, CWE-22

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-42882?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/oxyno-zeta/s3-proxy.

PackageAffectedFixed in
github.com/oxyno-zeta/s3-proxy GoAll versions0.0.0-20260424211602-1320e4abd46a
github.com/oxyno-zeta/s3-proxy GoAll versions0.0.0-20260424211602-1320e4abd46a
github.com/oxyno-zeta/s3-proxy GoAll versions0.0.0-20260424211602-1320e4abd46a

How do I fix CVE-2026-42882?

Upgrade github.com/oxyno-zeta/s3-proxy to 0.0.0-20260424211602-1320e4abd46a or later.

Upgrade, and rotate credentials and sessions that may have been exposed. More about Authentication bypass.

Is CVE-2026-42882 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-42882 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-rfgq-wgg8-662p, GO-2026-5616.

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