CVE-2026-42904 Windows TCP/IP Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Critical 9.6 Published Updated

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows TCP/IP allows adjacent network attackers to elevate privileges.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-42904?

CVE-2026-42904 is a critical memory corruption vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10 21h2, published on 9 Jun 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows TCP/IP allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over an adjacent network.

Weakness: CWE-122

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-42904?

It affects 8 products.

Products include Microsoft Windows 10 21h2, Microsoft Windows 10 22h2, Microsoft Windows 11 23h2, Microsoft Windows 11 24h2, Microsoft Windows 11 25h2, Microsoft Windows 11 26h1 and 2 more.

How do I fix CVE-2026-42904?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-42904 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-42904 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-42904 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Microsoft Windows 10 21h2 vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-3f78-xrf3-9xc8.

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