CVE-2026-42980 NT OS Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

High 7.8 Published Updated

An integer underflow in the Windows NT kernel allows a local attacker to elevate privileges.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-42980?

CVE-2026-42980 is a high-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10 1607, published on 9 Jun 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Integer underflow (wrap or wraparound) in Windows NT OS Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Weakness: CWE-191, CWE-122

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-42980?

It affects 13 products.

Products include Microsoft Windows 10 1607, Microsoft Windows 10 1809, Microsoft Windows 10 21h2, Microsoft Windows 10 22h2, Microsoft Windows 11 23h2, Microsoft Windows 11 24h2 and 7 more.

How do I fix CVE-2026-42980?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-42980 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2026-42980 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-42980 exists.

Public exploit code: 2 proofs of concept on GitHub.

All Microsoft Windows 10 1607 vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-jh49-99q5-mwf2.

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