# CVE-2026-43039: net: ti: icssg-prueth: fix missing data copy and wrong recycle in ZC RX dispatch

> A missing data copy in the TI ICSSG PRUETH driver leaks uninitialized kernel heap memory to userspace, allowing attackers to read sensitive kernel data.

- **Severity:** Critical 9.8 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 1 May 2026
- **Updated:** 5 Aug 2026
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2026-43039, GHSA-958g-8q2h-mvmg, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-43039

## What is CVE-2026-43039?

CVE-2026-43039 is a critical vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 1 May 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: ti: icssg-prueth: fix missing data copy and wrong recycle in ZC RX dispatch

emac_dispatch_skb_zc() allocates a new skb via napi_alloc_skb() but
never copies the packet data from the XDP buffer into it. The skb is
passed up the stack containing uninitialized heap memory instead of
the actual received packet, leaking kernel heap contents to userspace.

Copy the received packet data from the XDP buffer into the skb using
skb_copy_to_linear_data().

Additionally, remove the skb_mark_for_recycle() call since the skb is
backed by the NAPI page frag allocator, not page_pool. Marking a
non-page_pool skb for recycle causes the free path to return pages to
a page_pool that does not own them, corrupting page_pool state.

The non-ZC path (emac_rx_packet) does not have these issues because it
uses napi_build_skb() to wrap the existing page_pool page directly,
requiring no copy, and correctly marks for recycle since the page comes
from page_pool_dev_alloc_pages().

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-43039?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Linux kernel.

## How do I fix CVE-2026-43039?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2026-43039 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-43039 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

- [CVE-2026-53266](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53266/): Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-6282](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-6282/): Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2022-0185](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-0185/): Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-2094](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-2094/): Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-53362](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53362/): Linux Kernel Unspecified (high 7.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2026-43039 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2026-43039 is a critical vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 1 May 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-43039 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-43039/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-43039/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-43039
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43039
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-43039

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-43039/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.