CVE-2026-43061 serial: 8250: Fix TX deadlock when using DMA

Medium 5.5 Published Updated

A race condition in the Linux kernel's 8250 serial driver causes a TX deadlock when DMA is used, leading to denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-43061?

CVE-2026-43061 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 5 May 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

serial: 8250: Fix TX deadlock when using DMA

`dmaengine_terminate_async` does not guarantee that the `__dma_tx_complete` callback will run. The callback is currently the only place where `dma->tx_running` gets cleared. If the transaction is canceled and the callback never runs, then `dma->tx_running` will never get cleared and we will never schedule new TX DMA transactions again.

This change makes it so we clear `dma->tx_running` after we terminate the DMA transaction. This is "safe" because `serial8250_tx_dma_flush` is holding the UART port lock. The first thing the callback does is also grab the UART port lock, so access to `dma->tx_running` is serialized.

Weakness: CWE-667

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-43061?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2026-43061?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-43061 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-43061 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BELL-CVE-2026-43061, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-43061, GHSA-6grr-36f8-j7pv, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2026-43061, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2204-CVE-2026-43061, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2404-CVE-2026-43061 and 1 more.

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