CVE-2026-43112 fs/smb/client: fix out-of-bounds read in cifs_sanitize_prepath

High 8.8 Published Updated

An out-of-bounds read in the Linux kernel SMB client allows attackers to cause a system crash via crafted path inputs.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-43112?

CVE-2026-43112 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 6 May 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

fs/smb/client: fix out-of-bounds read in cifs_sanitize_prepath

When cifs_sanitize_prepath is called with an empty string or a string containing only delimiters (e.g., "/"), the current logic attempts to check *(cursor2 - 1) before cursor2 has advanced. This results in an out-of-bounds read.

This patch adds an early exit check after stripping prepended delimiters. If no path content remains, the function returns NULL.

The bug was identified via manual audit and verified using a standalone test case compiled with AddressSanitizer, which triggered a SEGV on affected inputs.

Weakness: CWE-125

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-43112?

It affects 1 product.

Linux distribution packages (40)
bpftool AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
kernel AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
kernel-abi-stablelists AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
kernel-core AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
kernel-cross-headers AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
kernel-debug AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
kernel-debug-core AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
kernel-debug-devel AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
kernel-debug-modules AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
kernel-debug-modules-extra AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
kernel-devel AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
kernel-doc AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
kernel-headers AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
kernel-modules AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
kernel-modules-extra AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
kernel-rt AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.rt7.482.el8_10
kernel-rt-core AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.rt7.482.el8_10
kernel-rt-debug AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.rt7.482.el8_10
kernel-rt-debug-core AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.rt7.482.el8_10
kernel-rt-debug-devel AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.rt7.482.el8_10
kernel-rt-debug-modules AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.rt7.482.el8_10
kernel-rt-debug-modules-extra AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.rt7.482.el8_10
kernel-rt-devel AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.rt7.482.el8_10
kernel-rt-modules AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.rt7.482.el8_10
kernel-rt-modules-extra AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.rt7.482.el8_10
kernel-tools AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
kernel-tools-libs AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
kernel-tools-libs-devel AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
kernel-zfcpdump AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
kernel-zfcpdump-core AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
kernel-zfcpdump-devel AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
kernel-zfcpdump-modules AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
kernel-zfcpdump-modules-extra AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
perf AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
python3-perf AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
bpftool Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseosAll versions0:4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
bpftool-debuginfo Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseosAll versions0:4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
kernel Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseosAll versions0:4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
kernel-abi-stablelists Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseosAll versions0:4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10
kernel-core Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseosAll versions0:4.18.0-553.141.1.el8_10

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2026-43112?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-43112 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-43112 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as ALSA-2026:36365, ALSA-2026:36366, BELL-CVE-2026-43112, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-43112, GHSA-24h4-22f3-65qc, RHSA-2026:36365 and 10 more.

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