CVE-2026-43378 smb: server: fix use-after-free in smb2_open()

Critical 9.8 Published Updated

A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel SMB server allows attackers to potentially execute code or cause a denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-43378?

CVE-2026-43378 is a critical use after free vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 8 May 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

smb: server: fix use-after-free in smb2_open()

The opinfo pointer obtained via rcu_dereference(fp->f_opinfo) is dereferenced after rcu_read_unlock(), creating a use-after-free window.

Weakness: CWE-416

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-43378?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2026-43378?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. These bugs are found with fuzzing and sanitisers and avoided by memory-safe languages. More about Use after free.

Is CVE-2026-43378 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-43378 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BELL-CVE-2026-43378, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-43378, GHSA-8cfc-95hv-9rqj, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2204-CVE-2026-43378, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2404-CVE-2026-43378, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-43378.

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