CVE-2026-43620 Rsync < 3.4.3 Out-of-Bounds Array Read via recv_files()

Medium 6.9 Published Updated

A malicious rsync server can crash the rsync client via an out-of-bounds read in recv_files, causing a denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-43620?

CVE-2026-43620 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in RsyncProject rsync, published on 20 May 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Rsync version 3.4.2 and prior contain a receiver-side out-of-bounds array read vulnerability in recv_files() in receiver.c that allows a malicious rsync server to crash the rsync client process. Attackers can exploit the vulnerability by setting CF_INC_RECURSE in compatibility flags and sending a specially crafted file list where the first sorted entry is not the leading dot directory, followed by a transfer record with ndx=0 and an iflag word without ITEM_TRANSFER, causing the receiver to read 8 bytes before the allocated pointer array and dereference an invalid pointer at an unmapped address, resulting in a deterministic SIGSEGV crash of the rsync client.

Weakness: CWE-125

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-43620?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Samba Rsync.

How do I fix CVE-2026-43620?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-43620 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-43620 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as ALPINE-CVE-2026-43620, AZL-86991, BELL-CVE-2026-43620, CLSA-2026-1779462894, CVE-2026-44510, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-43620 and 8 more.

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