CVE-2026-43623 microtar 0.1.0 Stack-Based Buffer Overflow via raw_to_header()

High 8.7 Published Updated

Attackers can trigger a stack-based buffer overflow in microtar by providing crafted TAR archives, potentially leading to code execution or crashes.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-43623?

CVE-2026-43623 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in rxi microtar, published on 1 Jun 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

microtar through 0.1.0 contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the raw_to_header() function in src/microtar.c that allows attackers to corrupt adjacent stack memory by supplying a crafted TAR archive with non-null-terminated name or linkname fields. The function uses strcpy() to copy 100-byte ustar format fields that lack null terminators, causing writes of up to 355 bytes into a 100-byte destination buffer when mtar_open(), mtar_find(), or mtar_read_header() process attacker-supplied TAR archives.

Weakness: CWE-121

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-43623?

How do I fix CVE-2026-43623?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-43623 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-43623 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-43623 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-mwwm-v74q-mvh9.

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