CVE-2026-43904 OpenImageIO: Softimage PIC RLE decoder heap buffer overflow — longCount not clamped to image width

High 8.4 Published Updated

A heap buffer overflow in OpenImageIO's Softimage PIC decoder allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service via crafted image files.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-43904?

CVE-2026-43904 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Openimageio Openimageio, published on 14 May 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

OpenImageIO is a toolset for reading, writing, and manipulating image files of any image file format relevant to VFX / animation. Prior to 3.0.18.0 and 3.1.13.0, softimageinput.cpp:469 (mixed RLE) and :345 (pure RLE) do not clamp the run length to remaining scanline width before writing pixels. The raw packet path (line 403) correctly clamps with std::min, but RLE paths skip this check. A crafted .pic file causes heap overflow up to 65535 bytes. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.0.18.0 and 3.1.13.0.

Weakness: CWE-787

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-43904?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Openimageio Openimageio.

How do I fix CVE-2026-43904?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-43904 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-43904 exists.

All Openimageio Openimageio vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-43904, GHSA-4499-j545-7q33, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-43904.

Is CVE-2026-43904 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free