CVE-2026-44118 OpenClaw < 2026.4.22 - Owner Context Spoofing via Bearer Token Header

High 8.5 Published Updated

Attackers can spoof owner context via bearer tokens to bypass owner-gated operations in OpenClaw, requiring a patch to secure loopback MCP interactions.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-44118?

CVE-2026-44118 is a high-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in Openclaw Openclaw, published on 6 May 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

OpenClaw before 2026.4.22 derives loopback MCP owner context from spoofable server-issued bearer tokens in request headers. Non-owner loopback clients can present themselves as owner to bypass owner-gated operations by manipulating the sender-owner header metadata.

Weakness: CWE-290

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-44118?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including openclaw. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
openclaw npmAll versions2026.4.22
openclaw npmAll versions2026.4.22

Products include Openclaw Openclaw.

How do I fix CVE-2026-44118?

Upgrade openclaw to 2026.4.22 or later.

Upgrade, and rotate credentials and sessions that may have been exposed. More about Authentication bypass.

Is CVE-2026-44118 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-44118 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Openclaw Openclaw vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-r6xh-pqhr-v4xh, MINI-567x-m4c4-4x9w, MINI-vwvc-5pcf-5wh8.

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