CVE-2026-4424 Libarchive: libarchive: information disclosure via heap out-of-bounds read in rar archive processing

High 7.5 Published Updated

A remote attacker can disclose sensitive heap memory by providing a specially crafted RAR archive to applications using Libarchive.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-4424?

CVE-2026-4424 is a high-severity vulnerability in Libarchive Libarchive, published on 19 Mar 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A flaw was found in libarchive. This heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the RAR archive processing logic due to improper validation of the LZSS sliding window size after transitions between compression methods. A remote attacker can exploit this by providing a specially crafted RAR archive, leading to the disclosure of sensitive heap memory information without requiring authentication or user interaction.

Weakness: CWE-125

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-4424?

It affects 7 products.

Linux distribution packages (13)
bsdtar AlmaLinux:10All versions3.7.7-8.el10_1
libarchive AlmaLinux:10All versions3.7.7-8.el10_1
libarchive-devel AlmaLinux:10All versions3.7.7-8.el10_1
bsdcat-debuginfo Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1All versions0:3.7.7-8.el10_1
bsdcpio-debuginfo Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1All versions0:3.7.7-8.el10_1
bsdtar Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1All versions0:3.7.7-8.el10_1
bsdtar-debuginfo Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1All versions0:3.7.7-8.el10_1
bsdunzip-debuginfo Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1All versions0:3.7.7-8.el10_1
libarchive Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1All versions0:3.7.7-8.el10_1
libarchive-debuginfo Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1All versions0:3.7.7-8.el10_1
libarchive-debugsource Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1All versions0:3.7.7-8.el10_1
libarchive-devel Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1All versions0:3.7.7-8.el10_1
libarchive Rocky Linux:10All versions0:3.7.7-8.el10_1

Products include Libarchive Libarchive, Redhat Enterprise Linux, Redhat Enterprise Linux Server Aus, Redhat Hardened Images, Redhat Openshift Container Platform, Redhat Openshift Container Platform for Arm64 and 1 more.

How do I fix CVE-2026-4424?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Is CVE-2026-4424 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-4424 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Libarchive Libarchive vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as ALSA-2026:8492, AZL-80403, BELL-CVE-2026-4424, CLSA-2026-1776872469, CLSA-2026-1776873238, CLSA-2026-1780922803 and 8 more.

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