CVE-2026-44425 ShellHub: Crash-DoS via field injection in filter and sort-by parameters

Medium 5.4 Published Updated

Authenticated users can crash the ShellHub API by injecting malicious keys into filter and sort parameters, causing a denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-44425?

CVE-2026-44425 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in shellhub-io shellhub, published on 13 May 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

ShellHub is a centralized SSH gateway. Prior to 0.24.2, the device list endpoint accepts user-controlled identifiers in the the name field of each filter property in the base64-encoded filter query parameter and the sort_by query parameter, which are then passed directly as BSON/SQL keys in the database layer without validation. Any authenticated user can craft payloads that cause the aggregation / query to fail and the API to return HTTP 500 with no body, with no rate limiting applied. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.24.2.

Weakness: CWE-943, CWE-20, CWE-1333

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-44425?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/shellhub-io/shellhub. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
github.com/shellhub-io/shellhub GoAll versions0.24.2
github.com/shellhub-io/shellhub GoAll versions0.24.2
github.com/shellhub-io/shellhub GoAll versions0.24.2

Products include Shellhub Shellhub.

How do I fix CVE-2026-44425?

Upgrade github.com/shellhub-io/shellhub to 0.24.2 or later.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-44425 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-44425 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-47r2-v3x6-wff9, GO-2026-5113.

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