CVE-2026-44463 Zed: Allowlist Bypass via Environment Variable Injection in Terminal Tool Permissions

High 8.6 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass terminal tool permissions in Zed by injecting environment variables into allowlisted commands, leading to arbitrary code execution.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-44463?

CVE-2026-44463 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in zed-industries zed, published on 28 May 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Zed is a code editor. Prior to 0.229.0, Zed's terminal tool permission system can be bypassed by prepending environment variable assignments to allowlisted commands, hijacking program behavior (e.g., PAGER) to execute arbitrary code. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.229.0.

Weakness: CWE-78, CWE-184

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-44463?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Zed Zed.

How do I fix CVE-2026-44463?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-44463 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and pass arguments to programs as a list instead of through a shell. More about Command injection.

Is CVE-2026-44463 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-44463 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-c3g6-c3ff-69cg, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-44463.

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