CVE-2026-44550 Open WebUI: Mass Assignment via Pydantic extra='allow' Allows Creating Folders in Other Users' Accounts

Medium 5.0 Published Updated

Attackers can create folders in other users' accounts by injecting user_id fields due to improper Pydantic validation handling.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-44550?

CVE-2026-44550 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Openwebui Open Webui, published on 15 May 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.0, FolderForm uses model_config = ConfigDict(extra='allow'), which permits arbitrary fields to pass through Pydantic validation and be included in model_dump(exclude_unset=True). In insert_new_folder, the server-assigned user_id is placed at the start of the dict and then overwritten by the spread of form data. Because FolderModel declares user_id: str as a real field (not just a form extra), any attacker-supplied user_id in the POST body is accepted by the model and persisted on the Folder row. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.0.

Weakness: CWE-862

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-44550?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including open-webui. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
open-webui PyPIAll versions0.9.0
open-webui PyPIAll versions0.9.0
open-webui PyPIAll versions0.9.0

Products include Openwebui Open Webui.

How do I fix CVE-2026-44550?

Upgrade open-webui to 0.9.0 or later.

Upgrade, and check permissions on every request on the server, not only in the interface. More about Missing authorization.

Is CVE-2026-44550 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-44550 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Openwebui Open Webui vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-hr43-rjmr-7wmm, PYSEC-2026-2735.

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