CVE-2026-44646 LiquidJS: `{% render %}` tag silently bypasses per-render `ownPropertyOnly:true` via `Context.spawn()`

Medium 5.3 Published Updated

LiquidJS allows prototype chain property leakage in render partials when per-render security options are ignored, bypassing intended access controls.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-44646?

CVE-2026-44646 is a medium-severity vulnerability in harttle liquidjs, published on 17 Jun 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

LiquidJS is a Shopify/GitHub Pages compatible template engine written in pure JavaScript. In versions 10.25.7 and below, Context.spawn() creates a child Context for the {% render %} tag but does not propagate the parent context's resolved ownPropertyOnly value, resulting in a silent bypass. The new context re-derives ownPropertyOnly from opts.ownPropertyOnly (the instance-level option), silently discarding any RenderOptions.ownPropertyOnly override that was supplied to parseAndRender(). As a result, a developer who runs a Liquid instance with the backwards-compatible ownPropertyOnly:false and then locks down an untrusted render with parseAndRender(..., { ownPropertyOnly: true }) still leaks prototype-chain properties from inside any {% render %} partial. This is a distinct exploit surface from the previously identified array-filter variants (where, reject, group_by, find, find_index, has) — the underlying root cause in Context.spawn() is shared, but {% render %} is a separately reachable sink that needs no filter usage. This issue has been fixed in version 10.26.0.

Weakness: CWE-693

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-44646?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including liquidjs.

PackageAffectedFixed in
liquidjs npmAll versions10.26.0
liquidjs npmAll versions10.26.0

How do I fix CVE-2026-44646?

Upgrade liquidjs to 10.26.0 or later.

Is CVE-2026-44646 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-44646 exists.

Sources

Also known as ECHO-3d18-f7d2-d0b9, GHSA-9x9p-qf8f-mvjg, MINI-567w-g773-m59g, MINI-fqv3-m39p-pfc7, MINI-rrq9-fg4c-66w4.

Is CVE-2026-44646 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free