CVE-2026-44720 OpenLearnX: Critical Authentication Bypass via JWT Signature Verification Disabled Leading to Account Takeover

Medium 6.9 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass authentication and take over user accounts due to disabled JWT signature verification in OpenLearnX.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-44720?

CVE-2026-44720 is a medium-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in th30d4y OpenLearnX, published on 27 May 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

OpenLearnX is an open-source, decentralized learning and assessment platform. Prior to 2.0.4, a critical authentication vulnerability was identified in OpenLearnX that could allow unauthorized access to user accounts under specific conditions. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.0.4.

Weakness: CWE-347, CWE-287

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-44720?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including openlearnx.

PackageAffectedFixed in
openlearnx npmAll versions2.0.4
openlearnx npmAll versions2.0.4

How do I fix CVE-2026-44720?

Upgrade openlearnx to 2.0.4 or later.

Upgrade, and rotate credentials and sessions that may have been exposed. More about Authentication bypass.

Is CVE-2026-44720 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-44720 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-223g-f5mq-gw33.

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