CVE-2026-45103 OpenSIPS: SIP Message Smuggling via TCP Content-Length Integer Overflow

High 7.5 Published Updated

Unauthenticated attackers can smuggle SIP messages via TCP Content-Length integer overflow, bypassing security policies and rate limits.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-45103?

CVE-2026-45103 is a high-severity vulnerability in opensips, published on 4 Aug 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

OpenSIPS is a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) server implementation. In versions prior to 3.6.6 and 4.0.0-rc1, the TCP message framing layer parses the Content-Length header using unsigned int arithmetic with no overflow check. When an attacker sends a Content-Length value that overflows unsigned int (e.g., 4294967296), the framing layer computes a wrapped-around value (e.g., 0) and splits the TCP stream at the wrong boundary, causing the body of the first SIP message to be processed as a separate message and enabling SIP message smuggling. Because Content-Length is parsed in the transport layer before authentication, an unauthenticated, network-based attacker can smuggle arbitrary SIP messages over any TCP-based transport (proto_tcp, proto_tls, proto_ws, proto_wss) on any instance with TCP enabled, with no routing-script preconditions. This allows smuggled messages to bypass front-end SBC/proxy security policies, inherit the connection's authentication context, and evade rate limiting. This issue has been fixed in versions 3.6.6 and 4.0.0-rc1.

Weakness: CWE-190

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-45103?

How do I fix CVE-2026-45103?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-45103 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2026-45103 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-45103 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-jv35-555v-54jh, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-45103.

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