CVE-2026-45283 Nextcloud: Files Lock app allows users to lock and unlock files of other users

Medium 6.3 Published Updated

Authenticated users can lock or unlock other users' files and bypass token-based locks due to improper ownership validation in the Files Lock app.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-45283?

CVE-2026-45283 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Nextcloud Nextcloud Server, published on 1 Jun 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Nextcloud is an open source content collaboration platform. In Nextcloud Server from versions 32.0.0 to before 32.0.2, and 33.0.0 to before 33.0.1, the files_lock app did not properly validate the ownership of files when processing DAV lock and unlock requests. An authenticated user could lock or unlock files belonging to other users by targeting their absolute WebDAV paths. Additionally, lock tokens were disclosed to unauthorized callers in error responses, allowing attackers to remove token-based locks placed by other users' client applications. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 32.0.2 or 33.0.1. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Enterprise Server is upgraded to 31.0.14.4 or 32.0.2 or 33.0.1

Weakness: CWE-287

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-45283?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Nextcloud Nextcloud Server.

How do I fix CVE-2026-45283?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-45283 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and check permissions on every request on the server, not only in the interface. More about Missing authorization.

Is CVE-2026-45283 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-45283 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Nextcloud Nextcloud Server vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-4chh-6mhf-p4jj.

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