CVE-2026-45315 Open WebUI: Stored XSS via attacker-controlled file extension in /api/v1/audio/transcriptions

High 8.7 Published Updated

Attackers can execute arbitrary scripts in other users' browsers by uploading malicious files with spoofed extensions to the audio transcription endpoint.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-45315?

CVE-2026-45315 is a high-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Openwebui Open Webui, published on 15 May 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.3, the audio transcription upload endpoint takes the file extension from the user-supplied filename and saves the file under CACHE_DIR/audio/transcriptions/.. The /cache/{path} route serves these files via FileResponse, which sets Content-Type from the on-disk extension and emits no Content-Disposition. A verified user with the default-on chat.stt permission can upload a polyglot WAV+HTML file named pwn.html and trick any other user into opening the resulting URL — the response comes back as text/html and any embedded <script> runs in the Open WebUI origin. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.3.

Weakness: CWE-79, CWE-646, CWE-434

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-45315?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including open-webui. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
open-webui PyPIAll versions0.9.3
open-webui PyPIAll versions0.9.3
open-webui PyPIAll versions0.9.3

Products include Openwebui Open Webui.

How do I fix CVE-2026-45315?

Upgrade open-webui to 0.9.3 or later.

Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.

Is CVE-2026-45315 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-45315 exists.

All Openwebui Open Webui vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-m8f9-9whg-f4xr, PYSEC-2026-2748.

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