CVE-2026-45331 Open WebUI: Full SSRF Vulnerability in the RAG Web Search Feature

High 8.5 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass URL validation in Open WebUI's RAG feature to access internal network resources via Server-Side Request Forgery.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-45331?

CVE-2026-45331 is a high-severity server-side request forgery vulnerability in Openwebui Open Webui, published on 15 May 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.0, validate_url() in backend/open_webui/retrieval/web/utils.py calls validators.ipv6(ip, private=True), but the validators library does NOT implement the private keyword for IPv6 — the call raises a ValidationError (which is falsy in a boolean context), so every IPv6 address passes the filter. In addition, IPv4-mapped IPv6 (::ffff:10.0.0.1) bypasses the IPv4 check entirely, and several reserved IPv4 ranges (0.0.0.0/8, 100.64.0.0/10, 192.0.0.0/24, etc.) are not blocked. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.0.

Weakness: CWE-918

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-45331?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including open-webui. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
open-webui PyPIAll versions0.9.0
open-webui PyPIAll versions0.9.0
open-webui PyPIAll versions0.9.0

Products include Openwebui Open Webui.

How do I fix CVE-2026-45331?

Upgrade open-webui to 0.9.0 or later.

Upgrade, and send outbound requests through an allow-list that blocks internal addresses. More about Server-side request forgery.

Is CVE-2026-45331 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-45331 exists.

All Openwebui Open Webui vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-4v7r-f4w8-8972, PYSEC-2026-2702.

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