CVE-2026-45553 NiceGUI: Local file disclosure via Docutils file insertion in ui.restructured_text()

High 7.5 Published Updated

Attackers can read local server files by injecting Docutils directives into reStructuredText content passed to the NiceGUI framework.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-45553?

CVE-2026-45553 is a high-severity vulnerability in zauberzeug nicegui, published on 2 Jun 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

NiceGUI is a Python-based UI framework. Prior to version 3.12.0, ui.restructured_text() renders reStructuredText server-side with Docutils without disabling file insertion directives. When a NiceGUI application passes attacker-controlled content to ui.restructured_text(), an attacker can use standard Docutils directives (include, csv-table with :file:, raw with :file:) to read local files readable by the NiceGUI server process. Applications that only pass trusted static strings to ui.restructured_text() are not affected. This issue has been patched in version 3.12.0.

Weakness: CWE-200

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-45553?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including nicegui.

PackageAffectedFixed in
nicegui PyPIAll versions3.12.0
nicegui PyPIAll versions3.12.0
nicegui PyPIAll versions3.12.0

How do I fix CVE-2026-45553?

Upgrade nicegui to 3.12.0 or later.

Is CVE-2026-45553 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-45553 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-jfrm-rx66-g536, PYSEC-2026-2679.

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