CVE-2026-45631 Dokploy: Pre-Auth Admin Takeover via Hardcoded Authentication Secret

Critical 10.0 Published Updated

An unauthenticated attacker can exploit a hardcoded secret to forge admin tokens, take over the account, and execute commands on the host.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-45631?

CVE-2026-45631 is a critical vulnerability in dokploy, published on 29 May 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). From 0.27.0 to before 0.29.3, a hardcoded BETTER_AUTH_SECRET fallback ("better-auth-secret-123456789") lets an unauthenticated attacker forge email verification JWTs, trigger auto-sign-in as admin, and execute commands on the host via the built-in SSH terminal. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.29.3.

Weakness: CWE-798

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-45631?

How do I fix CVE-2026-45631?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-45631 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2026-45631 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-45631 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-w3gm-rc4p-9rhj.

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