CVE-2026-45684 OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation: Log enricher writev path can overread and overwrite user buffers

Medium 4.9 Published Updated

Attackers can trigger memory corruption via crafted writev calls when log injection is enabled, potentially leading to code execution or data modification.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-45684?

CVE-2026-45684 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in open-telemetry opentelemetry-ebpf-instrumentation, published on 2 Jun 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation provides eBPF instrumentation based on the OpenTelemetry standard. From version 0.7.0 to before version 0.9.0, OBI's log enricher mishandles writev buffers by reading only the first iovec entry but using the total iov_iter.count as the copy length. When log injection is enabled, a crafted multi-segment writev call can make OBI read and overwrite memory beyond the first segment. This issue has been patched in version 0.9.0.

Weakness: CWE-787, CWE-126

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-45684?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including go.opentelemetry.io/obi. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
go.opentelemetry.io/obi GoFrom 0.7.00.9.0
go.opentelemetry.io/obi GoFrom 0.7.00.9.0
go.opentelemetry.io/obi GoFrom 0.7.00.9.0

Products include Opentelemetry Ebpf Instrumentation.

How do I fix CVE-2026-45684?

Upgrade go.opentelemetry.io/obi to 0.9.0 or later.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-45684 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-45684 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-vvmg-8mjr-g6q3, GO-2026-5677.

Is CVE-2026-45684 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free