CVE-2026-45687 Rocket.Chat: Authenticated Arbitrary Data Export Theft via Mass Assignment in sendFileMessage

High 8.5 Published Updated

Authenticated attackers can steal arbitrary data or modify records by exploiting mass assignment in the sendFileMessage method.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-45687?

CVE-2026-45687 is a high-severity vulnerability in RocketChat Rocket.Chat, published on 24 Jun 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Rocket.Chat is an open-source, secure, fully customizable communications platform. Prior to 8.5.0, 8.4.1, 8.3.3, 8.2.3, 8.1.4, 8.0.5, 7.13.7, and 7.10.11, Rocket.Chat's sendFileMessage DDP method passes the entire attacker-supplied file object into Uploads.updateFileComplete, which merges it directly into a MongoDB $set update via Object.assign. There is no allow-list of writable fields. An attacker can therefore rewrite any column on their own upload record, notably store and the store-specific path fields. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.5.0, 8.4.1, 8.3.3, 8.2.3, 8.1.4, 8.0.5, 7.13.7, and 7.10.11.

Weakness: CWE-915

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-45687?

How do I fix CVE-2026-45687?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-45687 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2026-45687 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-45687 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-fhc2-x8cp-c5ch.

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