CVE-2026-45862 iommu/vt-d: Flush cache for PASID table before using it

High 7.8 Published Updated

A race condition in the Linux kernel IOMMU driver allows non-coherent hardware to read uninitialized memory, potentially leading to code execution or privilege escalation.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-45862?

CVE-2026-45862 is a high-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 27 May 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

iommu/vt-d: Flush cache for PASID table before using it

When writing the address of a freshly allocated zero-initialized PASID table to a PASID directory entry, do that after the CPU cache flush for this PASID table, not before it, to avoid the time window when this PASID table may be already used by non-coherent IOMMU hardware while its contents in RAM is still some random old data, not zero-initialized.

Weakness: CWE-362

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-45862?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2026-45862?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Is CVE-2026-45862 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-45862 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BELL-CVE-2026-45862, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-45862, GHSA-qqmx-g3hj-x9h7, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2026-45862, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2204-CVE-2026-45862, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2404-CVE-2026-45862 and 1 more.

Is CVE-2026-45862 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free