CVE-2026-45899 ext4: drop extent cache when splitting extent fails

Medium 5.5 Published Updated

A flaw in the Linux kernel ext4 filesystem allows stale extent entries to remain after a failed split, potentially causing denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-45899?

CVE-2026-45899 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 27 May 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ext4: drop extent cache when splitting extent fails

When the split extent fails, we might leave some extents still being processed and return an error directly, which will result in stale extent entries remaining in the extent status tree. So drop all of the remaining potentially stale extents if the splitting fails.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-45899?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2026-45899?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-45899 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-45899 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as AZL-88668, BELL-CVE-2026-45899, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-45899, GHSA-fm97-7qpp-598c, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2026-45899, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2026-45899 and 3 more.

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