{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-45961 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2026-45961 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 27 May 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2026-45961 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2026-45961 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 27 May 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-45961 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-45961/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-45961/index.md)","id":"CVE-2026-45961","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-45961/index.md","name":"CVE-2026-45961","record":{"aliases":["AZL-88755","BELL-CVE-2026-45961","DEBIAN-CVE-2026-45961","GHSA-848w-4wg8-36v4","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2026-45961","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2026-45961","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-13-CVE-2026-45961","ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2204-CVE-2026-45961","ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2404-CVE-2026-45961","UBUNTU-CVE-2026-45961"],"analysis":{"component_type":"kernel","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Linux kernel GFS2","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Memory leaks in the GFS2 filesystem error path can lead to resource exhaustion and denial of service.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"denial_of_service"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Linux","cpe":[{"product":"linux_kernel","vendor":"linux"}],"cvss":{"score":5.5,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-401","name":"Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime"}],"description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ngfs2: fix memory leaks in gfs2_fill_super error path\n\nFix two memory leaks in the gfs2_fill_super() error handling path when\ntransitioning a filesystem to read-write mode fails.\n\nFirst leak: kthread objects (thread_struct, task_struct, etc.)\nWhen gfs2_freeze_lock_shared() fails after init_threads() succeeds, the\ncreated kernel threads (logd and quotad) are never destroyed. This\noccurs because the fail_per_node label doesn't call\ngfs2_destroy_threads().\n\nSecond leak: quota bitmap buffer (8192 bytes)\nWhen gfs2_make_fs_rw() fails after gfs2_quota_init() succeeds but\nbefore other operations complete, the allocated quota bitmap is never\nfreed.\n\nThe fix moves thread cleanup to the fail_per_node label to handle all\nerror paths uniformly. gfs2_destroy_threads() is safe to call\nunconditionally as it checks for NULL pointers. Quota cleanup is added\nin gfs2_make_fs_rw() to properly handle the withdrawal case where\nquota initialization succeeds but the filesystem is then withdrawn.\n\nThread leak backtrace (gfs2_freeze_lock_shared failure):\n  unreferenced object 0xffff88801d7bca80 (size 4480):\n    copy_process+0x3a1/0x4670 kernel/fork.c:2422\n    kernel_clone+0xf3/0x6e0 kernel/fork.c:2779\n    kthread_create_on_node+0x100/0x150 kernel/kthread.c:478\n    init_threads+0xab/0x350 fs/gfs2/ops_fstype.c:611\n    gfs2_fill_super+0xe5c/0x1240 fs/gfs2/ops_fstype.c:1265\n\nQuota leak backtrace (gfs2_make_fs_rw failure):\n  unreferenced object 0xffff88812de7c000 (size 8192):\n    gfs2_quota_init+0xe5/0x820 fs/gfs2/quota.c:1409\n    gfs2_make_fs_rw+0x7a/0xe0 fs/gfs2/super.c:149\n    gfs2_fill_super+0xfbb/0x1240 fs/gfs2/ops_fstype.c:1275","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"gfs2: fix memory leaks in gfs2_fill_super error path","id":"CVE-2026-45961","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"linux:linux_kernel","products":["linux:linux_kernel"],"type":"denial_of_service","year":"2026"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"ublk: Validate SQE128 flag before accessing the cmd","id":"CVE-2026-45962"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"hfsplus: return error when node already exists in hfs_bnode_create","id":"CVE-2026-45960"},"products":["Linux"],"published":"2026-05-27","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write","id":"CVE-2026-53266","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2026-06-25"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation","id":"CVE-2013-6282","kev_date_added":"2022-09-15","published":"2013-11-19"},{"cvss_score":8.4,"headline":"Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow","id":"CVE-2022-0185","kev_date_added":"2024-08-21","published":"2022-02-11"},{"cvss_score":8.4,"headline":"Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation","id":"CVE-2013-2094","kev_date_added":"2022-09-15","published":"2013-05-14"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Unspecified","id":"CVE-2026-53362","kev_date_added":"2026-08-27","published":"2026-07-04"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Missing Initialization of a Variable","id":"CVE-2026-46300","kev_date_added":"2026-10-28","published":"2026-05-23"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Race Condition","id":"CVE-2025-39964","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2025-10-13"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-10-21","vendors":["Linux"]},"summary":"Memory leaks in the GFS2 filesystem error path can lead to resource exhaustion and denial of service.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-45961/"}