CVE-2026-46094 ext4: fix bounds check in check_xattrs() to prevent out-of-bounds access

High 7.1 Published Updated

A bounds check flaw in the Linux kernel ext4 filesystem allows out-of-bounds memory access, potentially leading to crashes or information disclosure.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-46094?

CVE-2026-46094 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 27 May 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ext4: fix bounds check in check_xattrs() to prevent out-of-bounds access

The bounds check for the next xattr entry in check_xattrs() uses (void *)next >= end, which allows next to point within sizeof(u32) bytes of end. On the next loop iteration, IS_LAST_ENTRY() reads 4 bytes via *(__u32 *)(entry), which can overrun the valid xattr region.

For example, if next lands at end - 1, the check passes since next < end, but IS_LAST_ENTRY() reads 4 bytes starting at end - 1, accessing 3 bytes beyond the valid region.

Fix this by changing the check to (void *)next + sizeof(u32) > end, ensuring there is always enough space for the IS_LAST_ENTRY() read on the subsequent iteration.

Weakness: CWE-125

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-46094?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2026-46094?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-46094 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-46094 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as AZL-88617, BELL-CVE-2026-46094, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-46094, GHSA-vjw4-hv65-7vhq, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2404-CVE-2026-46094, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-46094.

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