CVE-2026-46512 Frogman: Dialplan template parameters interpolated into extensions_custom.conf without escaping

Critical 9.9 Published Updated

An attacker with write permissions can inject arbitrary Asterisk directives into configuration files, leading to remote code execution.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-46512?

CVE-2026-46512 is a critical code injection vulnerability in mwtcmi frogman, published on 16 Jul 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Frogman provides headless PBX control through MCP and HTTP API. Prior to 1.6.2, fm_dialplan_apply accepted template parameters including greeting, dest, url, extension, code, and file, and Tools/DialplanApply.php wrote Dialplan/Templates.php output to extensions_custom.conf while only Dialplan/TemplateBase.php:38-42 sanitized contextName(), allowing a PERM_WRITE caller using confirm:true to inject arbitrary Asterisk directives such as System(), Set(SHELL(...)), Goto, or Macro. This issue is fixed in version 1.6.2.

Weakness: CWE-94

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-46512?

How do I fix CVE-2026-46512?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-46512 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and never evaluate templates, expressions or code built from user input. More about Code injection.

Is CVE-2026-46512 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-46512 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-pxfc-q72v-jh8m.

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