CVE-2026-46679 libp2p: Memory DoS via subscription flood of unique topics

High 7.5 Published Updated

An unauthenticated peer can exhaust the Node.js heap of a gossipsub node by flooding unique topics, causing a denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-46679?

CVE-2026-46679 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in js-libp2p, published on 10 Jun 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

libp2p is a JavaScript Implementation of libp2p networking stack. Prior to version 15.0.23, three cooperating omissions in @libp2p/gossipsub allow an unauthenticated single peer to exhaust the Node.js heap of any gossipsub node with default options. This issue has been patched in version 15.0.23.

Weakness: CWE-401, CWE-400, CWE-20

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-46679?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including @libp2p/gossipsub.

PackageAffectedFixed in
@libp2p/gossipsub npmAll versions15.0.23
@libp2p/gossipsub npmAll versions15.0.23

How do I fix CVE-2026-46679?

Upgrade @libp2p/gossipsub to 15.0.23 or later.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-46679 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-46679 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-4f8r-922h-2vgv.

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